Android Receive SMS Tutorial | android 取得sms內容

testReadSms.java

public class testReadSms extends BodyFragment{

    private SmsBroadcastReceiver receiver = new SmsBroadcastReceiver(new SmsBroadcastReceiver.UpdateSmsEvent() {
        @Override
        public void updateSms(String sms) {
            newMsg.setText(sms);
        }
    });

    private ArrayList smsMessagesList = new ArrayList();
    private ListView smsListView;
    private ArrayAdapter arrayAdapter;
    private TextView newMsg;

    @Override
    public void onStart() {
        super.onStart();

        //regist sms receiver
        Log. e("registerReceiver", "registerReceiver");
        receiver.registerSmsReceiver(activity);
    }

    @Override
    protected View fragmentLayout(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container) {
        return inflater.inflate(R.layout.test_body_sms, container, false);
    }

    @Override
    protected void setupComponents(View fragmentView) {
        newMsg = (TextView) fragmentView.findViewById(R.id. new_msg);
        smsListView = (ListView) fragmentView.findViewById(R.id. SMSList);
        arrayAdapter = new ArrayAdapter( activity, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1 , smsMessagesList);
        smsListView.setAdapter(arrayAdapter);
        smsListView.setOnItemClickListener( this);

        refreshSmsInbox();

    }

    @Override
    public void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        //activity.unregisterReceiver(receiver);
    }

    public void refreshSmsInbox() {
        ContentResolver contentResolver = activity.getContentResolver();
        Cursor smsInboxCursor = contentResolver.query(Uri.parse("content://sms/inbox"), null, null , null, null);
        int indexBody = smsInboxCursor.getColumnIndex( "body");
        int indexAddress = smsInboxCursor.getColumnIndex( "address");
        if (indexBody < 0 || !smsInboxCursor.moveToFirst()) return;
        arrayAdapter.clear();
        do {
            String str = "SMS From: " + smsInboxCursor.getString(indexAddress) +
                    "\n" + smsInboxCursor.getString(indexBody) + "\n";
            arrayAdapter.add(str);
        } while (smsInboxCursor.moveToNext());
    }

    public void updateList(final String smsMessage) {
        arrayAdapter.insert(smsMessage, 0);
        arrayAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
    }

    public void updateNewMsg(final String msg) {
        newMsg.setText(msg);
    }

}

SmsBroadcastReceiver.java

public class SmsBroadcastReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {

    public static final String SMS_BUNDLE = "pdus";
    public Activity activity;
    public UpdateSmsEvent updateSmsEvent;


    public interface UpdateSmsEvent{
        void updateSms(String sms);
    }

    public SmsBroadcastReceiver(UpdateSmsEvent inte){
        updateSmsEvent = inte;
    }


    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
        Bundle intentExtras = intent.getExtras();
        if (intentExtras != null) {
            Object[] sms = (Object[]) intentExtras.get(SMS_BUNDLE);
            String smsMessageStr = "";
            String smsMessageBody= "";
            for (int i = 0; i < sms. length; ++i) {
                SmsMessage smsMessage = SmsMessage. createFromPdu((byte[]) sms[i]);

                String smsBody = smsMessage.getMessageBody().toString();
                String address = smsMessage.getOriginatingAddress();

                //smsMessage.getTimestampMillis() is current time
                smsMessageStr += "SMS From: " + address + "\n" ;
                smsMessageStr += smsBody + "\n" ;
                smsMessageBody = smsMessage.getMessageBody().toString();
            }
            Toast.makeText (context, smsMessageBody, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            smsMessageBody = smsMessageBody.replaceAll("\\D+","" );
            //this will update the UI with message
            updateSmsEvent.updateSms(smsMessageBody);
            activity.unregisterReceiver(this);
        }
    }

    public void registerSmsReceiver(Activity activity){
        this.activity = activity;
        IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter();
        filter.setPriority(999 );
        filter.addAction("android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED");
        activity.registerReceiver(this, filter);
    }
}

main ref:

http://javapapers.com/android/android-receive-sms-tutorial/

ref:

http://codetheory.in/android-sms/

http://pulse7.net/android/read-sms-message-inbox-sent-draft-android/